Do you love video games? Are you good at math and coding? How would you like to combine these interests in one fun and rewarding career?
Keep reading. In this article, we'll talk about how to become a game programmer. We'll take a look at what game developers do on a daily basis and the education you need to pursue this career path.
What Does a Game Programmer Do?
A game programmer works on creating video games played on various platforms. Game programmers used to be responsible for building an entire game, but modern games are more of a collaborative effort.
These days, game programmers usually work with a team to create a game, with each member of the team specializing on one portion of the process.
For example, one game programmer may develop the game's graphics, while another may be in charge of engineering the sound. Still others may work on artificial intelligence or game rules.
A game programmer's job duties will depend on their particular specialization. Potential job duties may include:
- programming realistic-looking movement and physics within the game
- creating gaming models in 2D and 3D
- programming a network so players in different locations can play together
- adapting games for computers, phones, tablets, gaming devices, and other platforms
- creating the game's user interface
Game programmers typically work for game development companies, either from home or in an office setting.
Game programmers usually work standard hours, though hours may vary depending on the specific company you work for. Overtime may occasionally be required.
What Skills Do You Need To Become a Game Programmer?
Regardless of the particular area they specialize in, all game programmers must have a strong knowledge of computer programming and software engineering.
This requires an extensive understanding of math and a willingness to learn continually as technologies and programs change.
Currently, game programmers must be adept at using languages such as C#, C++, and Java. They must be able to create games with Unreal Engine and other programs.
Game programmers must pay attention to detail, be good at troubleshooting and solving problems, and have strong analytical abilities.
So, do you think this job sounds like a good fit for you? Read on to learn how to become a game programmer:
Step 1: Earn a High School Diploma or GED
It is possible to get some entry-level game programming jobs with only a high school diploma or GED. If you go to college, you will need to have a diploma or GED before enrolling in a degree program.
While you're still in high school, you can begin preparing for your career as a game programmer. Work hard at developing your math skills and analytical abilities.
If possible, take advanced math courses such as calculus and trigonometry. You may also want to enroll in coding or computer classes if these are available.
Step 2: Obtain a Bachelor's Degree
The majority of game programmers hold a bachelor's degree. Employers in this competitive field generally prefer to hire candidates who have graduated college.
Many aspiring game programmers major in computer science or computer engineering. Other good degrees include:
- graphic design
- software applications
- information technology
Some schools offer more specialized degrees such as game design or game programming and development.
If such a program is available through your school, this would be an excellent option as you prepare for your game programming career.
Step 3: Develop Skills and Build a Portfolio
The gaming industry is a highly competitive field. It can be hard to find your first job right out of school, even if you have a bachelor's degree.
While you're looking for that first job, consider applying for internships or building your skills on your own. Consider designing a few of your own games.
You can use the games you develop both in and out of school to build a portfolio. You'll want to include screenshots and video clips of your games as well as links to where they can be played or downloaded.
Developing your skills through internships and creating a portfolio will help you make connections within the industry and allow you to demonstrate your programming prowess.
Just remember, your portfolio is your best chance to make a good first impression with potential employers. Include only your best work.
Step 4: Apply for Entry-Level Positions
Continue searching for your first job as you build your portfolio. Entry-level jobs may be available within some game development companies.
You may also want to consider developing your resume by working in related fields at first.
Becoming a software developer or computer programmer may give you a better chance at landing game programming jobs in the future.
Step 5: Consider Obtaining a Master's Degree
As you gain experience and advance your career, you may want to consider pursuing an advanced degree in software or game development.
Having a master's degree generally isn't required to become a game programmer, but it can help you land higher-paying or management jobs within the industry.
Many master's degree programs can be completed online within two to three years of full-time study.
Start Your Path To Becoming a Game Programmer Today
Becoming a game programmer can be a bit challenging, but it can also be a fun and rewarding career path for anyone who loves gaming and coding.
If this sounds like you, follow the steps above to become a game programmer.